Toronto- May is Sexual Assault Prevention month and the Ontario Coalition of Rape Crisis Centres (OCRCC) encourage the people of Ontario to reflect on the harsh realities girls and women often face. Girls and women face the greatest risk of sexual assault from men they know, not strangers. A 2003 Statistics Canada report stated that most 69% of women who are sexually assaulted are sexually assaulted by men known to them; dates, an acquaintance, boyfriends, marital partners, friends, family members or neighbours.
A Statistics Canada 2004 report revealed that most abusers are male and most people who experience sexual assault are female. In 2002, children and youth accounted for 61% of sexual assault cases reported to a subset of 94 police departments. Girls represented 79% of those cases.
“Statistics dispel the myth that sexual violence is committed by a few random sick men roaming the street, the truth is that girls and women experience sexual violence from males that are familiar to them, males they often respect or have been conditioned to trust. Of all incidents reported to police 24% took place in the persons home, 20 % took place in the perpetrators home, 10% in someone else’s home, 25% in a car and 21% in a public place. Many girls and women state that they do not report sexual violence to the police due to feelings of humiliation, threats from the perpetrator and fear of further victimization at the hands of the criminal justice system that has a poor track record of delivering justice on behalf of victims of sexual violence. According to Statistics Canada, only 6% of all sexual assaults are reported to police. Only 1% of women who have been sexually assaulted by an acquaintance report the incident to police.” said Kripa Sekhar; Executive Director of South Asian Women Center.
“The rate of sexual abuse of girls with disabilities is four times the national average. Disabled and poor women are often forced to endure sexual violence at the hands of caregivers, partners and family members to avoid homelessness, being labeled ‘crazy, liars or unfit’, perpetrators usually use these labels to force poor women and disabled women into doctors offices to be medicated and seek to pathologize and institutionalize women to destroy their credibility which leads to further victimization because they are now at risk for having their children apprehended by the government, the impact is compounded when racism, poverty, immigration status and disability are present simultaneously.
Women of Colour are also vulnerable to sexual assault because of racist sexual stereotypes; these stereotypes often mean that survivors do not receive equal access to helpful media coverage, police investigations and the courts. For example in 2004 Amnesty International confirmed that racist and sexist attitudes towards aboriginal women in Canada continue to make them vulnerable to sexual assault. Over the past 20 years over 500 aboriginal women across Canada have gone missing many brutally murdered and sexually assaulted with little effort expended by government officials to investigate or apprehend perpetrators, the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) organized the Sisters in Spirit campaign to bring concrete action to rectify this deeply rooted wrong” said Marilyn Oladimeji, President of the OCRCC.
Oladimeji, said, “Premier Mc Guinty, May is recognized as Sexual Assault Prevention month , it is an opportunity to encourage people living in Ontario to take individual and collective action towards ending sexual violence. As Public Educators we call on you Premier to declare sexual violence important enough to warrant a province wide strategy led by the needs of survivors who are demanding collective responsibility from the government and the community at large to hold perpetrators accountable for their behaviours. We need you to listen and to act now. Work with us and make a commitment to prevent further sexual violence by implementing solutions that recognize this as a gender inequality issue. Any strategies created must include the complexities and realities of women and girl’s lives. The statistics are clear we need solutions that recognize that the majority of sexual violence takes place in homes, neighborhoods and workplaces where we are supposed to be safe!”